Lubuntu??浣崇嚎璺??娴?锛???瀹??瑰?ュ?ｅ??缁?绔??楠ょ‘璁ょ?缁?璺??

Lubuntu????浣崇嚎璺??娴?????甯镐????ㄧ郴缁???瀵绘?句?涓??哄???????寮??筹?????‘璁ゅ???缃?缁??扮???????″?ㄨ蛋???¤矾锛?骞舵?杈?寤惰???涓㈠????杩??ョǔ瀹??с???ョ???????杞 Lubuntu锛?搴???浠? Lubuntu 瀹??圭?绔???涓?杞藉?ュ?ｈ??ワ?????椤甸?㈡??渚?????????涓?杞芥?瑰????╂?ユ?锛?涓?杞介〉?㈣?芥??寮?锛?涓?浠ｈ〃?????颁???缃?缁?涓?瀹???蹇????涓??????ㄤ???杩??ュ?????板?烘???舵?琛ㄧ?颁????戒???锛???姝ゅ?浠ュ???娴?璇?????浠舵?￠?涓哄????

? Lubuntu 妗???腑锛?????杩??ュ??澶??挎??浣跨?ㄧ?? Wi-Fi ????绾跨?缁?锛???寮?缁?绔??ョ??绯荤?瀹??????ㄧ??榛?璁ゅ?哄?ｃ???ц? `ip route` ???ョ??璺??辫〃锛??ц? `ip route get ????????瀵瑰???IP` ???ョ??璁块????板???堕???ㄧ??缃??°??缃??冲??婧??板????????????? `getent ahosts ????????` ?ヨ?锛?渚?濡?瀵逛?杞介〉?㈠???浣跨?ㄧ??涓绘?哄??杩?琛?妫??ャ???ョ????剧ず璧伴??缃??°??婧??板??寮?甯革???榛?璁よ矾?辩己澶憋???妫??ョ?缁?杩??ャ??VPN??浠ｇ????璺??卞?ㄨ?缃??杩?绫婚???涓?瀹????存???杞介?????╃???????????藉?搴?澶?涓 IP锛??????璇??剁???涓???骞朵?涓?瀹?琛ㄧず绯荤???????

纭???哄?ｆ?甯稿??锛???妫??ヨ矾寰?璐ㄩ????绯荤??? `tracepath` ?跺???琛? `tracepath ????????`锛??ュ凡瀹?瑁? `traceroute`锛???? `traceroute -n ????????` ?ョ????璺宠矾寰?锛?`-n` ???垮??绛?寰?????????瑙ｆ??????浜?缃?缁????瑁?宸ュ?锋?讹???? Lubuntu ??杞?欢婧?姝ｅ父???ㄤ?纭??杞?欢????绉板??瀹?瑁??稿?宸ュ?凤?涔?????? `ping -c 10 ????????` 绮??ュ?杩?寤惰?涓?涓㈠????璺??变腑?存??涓?璺充???搴?锛????藉?????璁惧????舵?㈡??ユ??锛?涓??藉???????锋???绾胯矾涓???????圭??????绔????﹀??揪?????寤惰????︽??缁???楂?锛?浠ュ??澶?娆℃?璇???缁??????︾ǔ瀹???姣?杈?????涓?杞藉?ュ?ｆ?讹?灏介???ㄧ?歌??堕?淬????涓?缃?缁?涓?娴?璇?锛?骞朵互瀹???涓?杞介??搴﹀??瀹??存?ф?￠??卞???ゆ???涓?瑕?????娆′?寤惰?灏辫?瀹?瀹?????浣崇嚎璺???

Lubuntu 娌℃????涓衡????浣崇嚎璺??娴????????瀹??规???″?ュ?ｃ??宸茬?ョ??瀹??瑰?ュ?ｆ? Lubuntu 椤圭???绔?锛????涓婚〉杩?? Downloads ?ョ??绯荤??????涓?杞戒俊???缃?缁?绾胯矾??搴?? Lubuntu 涓??ㄧ?绔???ャ???ラ???板０绉版? Lubuntu 瀹??规?????绾胯矾???╃????板??锛?涓??戒?????绉扮‘璁ゅ?跺??硅韩浠斤?涔?涓?瑕???瀹?褰?浣?椤圭????渚???绾胯矾???°??

??浠?绯荤???甫?戒护妫??ヨ?????/h2>

??蹇?????娉??????ョ??榛?璁よ矾?憋????????璇????扮??冲??澶??ㄥ?板??????寮?缁?绔??杩?琛?锛?

ip route

?惧?颁互 default via 寮?澶寸??涓?琛???瀹??剧ず榛?璁ょ??冲?板???????ㄧ?缁??ュ?ｃ???ユ病??杩?琛?锛???妫?? Wi-Fi ???﹀凡杩??ャ??缃?绾挎???︽??濂斤?浠ュ??璺??卞?ㄦ???︽?甯稿?????板??锛?姝ゆ?剁户缁??澶??ㄧ嚎璺??缁?????甯告病??????浠峰?笺??

??杈??轰腑??缃??冲?板??浠ｅ?ヤ??㈠?戒护锛???娴?璇?涓?涓???ㄥ?板??锛?

ping -c 10 <缃??冲?板??>
ping -c 10 1.1.1.1

缃??虫?璇?????搴?锛?璇存???佃???拌矾?卞?ㄧ???烘????ユ?甯革?澶??ㄦ?璇?涔?????搴?锛?璇存???冲???涓?? IP 杩???璺?????ョ??杈??轰腑??涓㈠??????寰?杩??堕?达?杩?缁??璇??朵涪??澧?????寤惰????炬尝??????煎?杩?涓?姝ユ?杈?绾胯矾????娆″欢杩?楂?涓??界?存?ヨ???绾胯矾宸???

??瑕?瀹?浣?缁?杩???????规?讹?????璺??辫矾寰?

?ュ??ㄥ?板???介??锛?浣?璁块?????′???????琛?锛?

tracepath 1.1.1.1

?戒护浼???娈垫?剧ず璺??淇℃?????ㄥ??缃?缁?璁惧?涓???搴??㈡???锛???姝や腑?磋???瑰?虹?版???锋??????搴?锛?涓?绛?浜?缃?缁?蹇??朵腑??????圭??娴?璇????﹁?藉?拌揪????锛?浠ュ?????﹀?ㄥ?娆℃?璇?涓??哄????ㄥ??涓?浣?缃???涔???? mtr 杩?缁??瀵?涓㈠????寤惰?锛?

mtr -rw -c 20 1.1.1.1

?ユ??绀烘?句??板?戒护锛???????杩? Lubuntu ??杞?欢婧?瀹?瑁?瀵瑰?宸ュ?凤?渚?濡?浣跨?ㄧ郴缁?杞?欢??绠＄???ㄥ?瑁? mtr-tiny锛?涓?????????杞?欢????绉版?????ㄦ?у???戒?????瀹?瑁?澶辫触?舵??ヨ蒋浠舵?璁剧疆??缃?缁?杩??ワ?涓?瑕?浠??ュ??涓?????涓?杞界??峰??瀹?瑁?????

??缁????ゆ??????哄?ㄥ???娈?/h2>

• 缃??虫????搴?锛?妫??ユ??绾胯??ャ??缃?绾裤??璺??卞?ㄥ?????虹?缁?璁剧疆??纭???ュ?ｅ凡杩??ュ?????拌?琛? ip route 涓?缃??虫?璇???
• 缃??虫?甯革?澶?? IP ????搴?锛????芥??矾?卞?ㄤ?琛???杩??ュ??绾胯矾????锛?涔????芥??????灞??戒? ping?????涓???俊????澶?娴?锛?蹇?瑕??堕??杩?娴?瑙??ㄧ‘璁ゅ父?ㄦ???¤?藉?︽??寮???
• 澶?? IP 姝ｅ父锛???????涓?寮?锛?妫?? DNS 瑙ｆ??锛????琛? getent ahosts example.com??娌℃??杩????板???讹?浼???妫?? DNS ??缃?????板??浣????′?涓????????缁х画妫??ョ???????℃??浠ｇ??璁剧疆??
• ??????? VPN ??浠ｇ???跺??????ㄧ?稿??璁惧????歌??堕?村?????璇?寮??????抽???舵?????ュ?抽?????㈠?锛???????藉? VPN/浠ｇ???哄?ｆ???惰矾?憋?涓?浠ｈ〃 Lubuntu ??韩??缃?缁?绾胯矾寮?甯搞??

瀹?缃??ュ?ｄ?绗???瑰?板??濡?浣??哄??

瑕??峰?? Lubuntu 绯荤???浠舵???ョ??椤圭?????锛?浠? Lubuntu 瀹??归」??富椤佃?? Downloads ????妗ｆ?????浼???浣跨?ㄤ富椤垫??纭????虹?????????????ュ?ｃ????娉?浠?椤圭??富椤靛???‘璁ゆ?ユ????板??锛?搴?瑙?涓烘???搁?锛?涓?瑕????涓?杞界郴缁???????瀹?瑁?绋?搴???

?????ㄥ??涓?????????涓?缃?缁??????璇?锛?璁板?涓㈠??????骞冲??寤惰???璺?????︾ǔ瀹????ョ??虫?甯搞??澶??ㄧ????澶?娆″??揪涓?涓㈠??浣?锛?褰???杩??ラ??甯歌冻浠ヤ娇????ラ?????缁???????瀵规???绾夸? Wi-Fi锛?????娴?璇?缁???浜ょ?缃?缁????℃??渚??规???ャ??